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Latest

Policy Alert WebCover 1920x1080 Template (2)

On Sofia’s streets: How protests are highlighting an Orbanist turn in Bulgaria

  • Maria Simeonova, Vessela Tcherneva
Donald Tusk Rally

The prodigal power: How Poland could make a diplomatic comeback

  • Piotr Buras

Featured

543349175

Reading Trump’s National Security Strategy: Europe through a distorted lens

  • Carl Bildt
  • Commentary
  • View from the Council
  • 3 minute read

We Europeans certainly have our challenges. We need to revive our entrepreneurial spirit, beef up our defences, manage migration. But we are successful and confident societies. And we are certainly not going extinct

Combat Mission of Artillery Soldiers of Mechanized Brigade Donetsk Region

No cash, no bullets, no say: A 10-point memo for Europe on Ukraine

  • Jana Kobzova
  • Memo
  • 3 minute read

Without sufficient money and weapons, Europeans will be unable to convert their talking points into a sustainable peace

562987214

Fragile frontline: The consequences of declining military aid to Ukraine

  • Leo Litra
  • Commentary
  • 5 minute read

Russia’s renewed offensive in Ukraine’s east makes urgent international support essential. Europe must now mobilise financial assistance to secure Ukrainian sovereignty—and its own security

Apps auf Smartphone

Thrown under the omnibus: How the EU’s digital deregulation fuels US coercion

  • José Ignacio Torreblanca
  • Commentary
  • 5 minute read

The EU has proposed simplifying and softening its digital regulation. This will only make the bloc more vulnerable to the coercion of America’s big tech firms

Upcoming events

10 Dec

Navigating multipolarity: Angola’s middle power ambitions

  • 10 December 2025
  • Online
12 Dec

Climate realism: Rethinking EU–South Africa engagement after COP30 and the G20 Summit

  • 12 December 2025
  • Online

Recent events

9 Dec

Implications for the UK of Europe’s approach to China and economic security

  • 9 December 2025
  • ECFR London
2 Dec

A big, beautiful European strategy for Trumponomics

  • 2 December 2025
  • ECFR Berlin
  • ECFR Berlin

Mark Leonard's World in 30 minutes

China’s technological dominance 

  • Podcast
  • Mark Leonard's World in 30 minutes

Mark Leonard welcomes Dan Wang to explore China’s evolving technological dominance and how its rivalry with the US and Europe will look in the future

Listen

ECFR on air

Syria Holds First Parliamentary Elections Since Assad’S Fall

One year after Assad: Syria’s struggle for security, recovery and reform

  • Podcast
  • ECFR on air
  • WOMENP

Ellie Geranmayeh speaks with Syrian minister Hind Kabawat about the country’s turbulent first year after Assad, the challenges ahead, and her push to bring more women into leadership during Syria’s reconstruction

Listen

Views from the Council

543349175

Reading Trump’s National Security Strategy: Europe through a distorted lens

  • Carl Bildt
  • Commentary
  • View from the Council
  • 3 minute read

We Europeans certainly have our challenges. We need to revive our entrepreneurial spirit, beef up our defences, manage migration. But we are successful and confident societies. And we are certainly not going extinct

Ukraine Gipfel am 18.08.2025 im Weissen Haus in Washington.

How Europeans can go beyond “limiting unpredictability” and respond to the MAGA doctrine

  • Ilke Toygür, Catherine de Vries
  • Commentary
  • View from the Council
  • 4 minute read

European leaders must draw up their alternative to the MAGA doctrine and drive deeper integration in the EU

In the Media - Council

Timothy Garton Ash
Financial Times – Gideon Rachman 20 November 2025

Timothy Garton Ash on how European leaders are responding to the latest crisis

TVN 24 13 October 2025

Patrycja Sasnal on the Gaza peace deal

Carl Bildt
Gazeta Wyborcza 13 August 2025

Interview with Carl Bildt on the UE, trade and transatlantic relations

Carl Bildt
CNN 13 February 2025

Carl Bildt on Ukraine imposed sanctions on former president and opposition politician Petro Poroshenko

Featured and flagship projects

The Data Collection

Explore our open-access data platform for unparalleled access to ECFR’s public opinion polls—empowering research and insight on today’s key foreign policy issues.

Featured
Trump Shadow 2

Transatlantic twilight: European public opinion and the long shadow of Trump

  • Jana Puglierin, Arturo Varvelli, Pawel Zerka

Re:Engage

This project helps the EU in refining its foreign policy, re-engaging neighbours post-Russia's invasion of Ukraine to bolster regional resilience and advance enlargement policies.

Featured
EU Flags hanging from the queue barriers during the Open Doors Day

The interest of values: The EU’s democracy promotion in the Western Balkans and the eastern neighbourhood

  • Piotr Buras, Marie Dumoulin, Tefta Kelmendi, Marlene Marx

Re:Order

Re:Order project explores emerging visions of the global order, as well as the interplay between economic might and geopolitical influence.

Featured

Re:Order: The world after the West | podcast series

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Latest

Policy Alert WebCover 1920x1080 Template (2)

On Sofia’s streets: How protests are highlighting an Orbanist turn in Bulgaria

  • Maria Simeonova, Vessela Tcherneva
  • Policy Alert
  • 2 minute read

Bulgarians have turned out in their thousands to protest against the government. The EU needs to address the country’s democratic backsliding and avoid it becoming part of Viktor Orban’s camp

Donald Tusk Rally

The prodigal power: How Poland could make a diplomatic comeback

  • Piotr Buras
  • Commentary
  • 4 minute read

Once Europe’s Ukraine champion, Poland now grapples with diplomatic sidelining, stemming from domestic infighting and war fatigue. However, the premier’s recovering popularity hints at a comeback

Copy of Policy Alert WebCover 1920x1080 Template

Europeans can’t let Trump define what it means to be European

  • Pawel Zerka
  • Policy Alert
  • 2 minute read

The US National Security Strategy 2025 is little more than a guide to Trump’s culture war with Europe. EU member states and institutions, and its political parties and populations, need to resist America’s pernicious influence

Global Gateway ForumBrussels

Zeros and wins: How Europe can support Africa’s digital growth

  • Lorenzo Crescentini, Alberto Rizzi
  • Commentary
  • 5 minute read

Africa’s digital economy is growing fast, and America and China have been sure to get a foothold. To compete, the EU’s Global Gateway needs to make a better offer to African partners

A brighter future: Why upgrading the grid is vital for Europe’s competitiveness

  • Carla Hobbs
  • Commentary
  • 5 minute read

Europe’s climate goals, industrial plans and geopolitical ambitions are outpacing its electricity infrastructure. If upgrades do not speed up, the grid will become the main barrier to Europe’s success

A Row Of Modern Container Cranes In The Port Of Hamburg - A Symbol Of Export Strength, Logistics Expertise And The Global Networking Of The German Economy.

Understanding the EU’s new economic security playbook

  • Tobias Gehrke
  • Policy Alert
  • 2 minute read

The EU’s new economic security communication is a step in the right direction. If Europe wants to be a geoeconomic actor instead of a mere geoeconomic battleground, it must evolve from being a risk manager and become a power broker

In the media

Our experts are available for media requests. Our work involves many issues relating to Europe and foreign policy, and our programmes focus on Africa, Asia, the Middle East & North Africa, and Wider Europe.

All our experts Newsroom
Carl Bildt
Politico 8 December 2025

Carl Bildt on European viewpoint on the US National Security Strategy 2025

Jana Puglierin
The Guardian 8 December 2025

Jana Puglierin on the European Council president’s warning towards Trump administration’s foreign policy

Will Brown
AP 7 December 2025

Will Brown on a new Russian military unit abusing civilians in Mali

Will Brown
ABC News 7 December 2025

Will Brown on the Russia’s Africa Corps recruiting in Mali

Maddalena Procopio
Al Jazeera 5 December 2025

Maddalena Procopio on how Africa, China, Europe, and the United States are positioning themselves in the global race for minerals

Célia Belin
Deutsche Welle 5 December 2025

Celia Belin on the negative perception of US foreign policy towards Europe

More on Africa

Skyline of Luanda, Angola, Africa

Middle power dreaming: The geopolitics of Angola’s emergence

  • Alex Vines
  • Policy Brief

Angola is increasingly active in the world. Here is how Europeans can cooperate with this rising middle power


Europe, Angola and the UAE: Navigating competition on Africa’s Atlantic coast

  • Maddalena Procopio
  • Commentary
  • 5 minute read

Sudan: A war Europe cannot stop, but cannot ignore

  • Cinzia Bianco, Will Brown
  • Commentary
  • 3 minute read

More on Asia

Taiwan National Day

The Taiwan test: Why Europe should help deter China

  • Estelle Huang
  • Policy Brief

China’s military capabilities are growing and its actions in Europe are becoming more disruptive. The EU should support Taiwan with dual-use technologies and defence cooperation to send a clear signal to Beijing


What Chinese leaders really think of Trump

  • Mark Leonard
  • Commentary
  • 3 minute read

Pacific drift: Why Europe needs a Japan strategy for the Takaichi-Trump era

  • Elli-Katharina Pohlkamp
  • Commentary
  • 6 minute read

More on European Power

A general view of Europe's first greenfield steel mill in 50 years, under construction by Stegra, outside Boden, in northern Sweden, December 5, 2024.

It’s not easy being green: Breaking Europe’s climate spending deadlock

  • Mats Engström
  • Policy Brief

The EU’s next budget will shape its future. Member states must strike a grand bargain to decarbonise Europe and, by extension, drive EU security and competitiveness


How progressives can win on immigration

  • Mark Leonard
  • Commentary
  • 4 minute read

How China could crash Europe’s energy grid and what the EU can do about it

  • Tobias Gehrke
  • Commentary
  • 5 minute read

More on European Security

Russia's President Vladimir Putin and President of Georgia's breakaway region of Abkhazia Badra Gunba attend a meeting in the Grand Palace at the Kremlin in Moscow, Russia May 10, 2025.

Occupational therapy: Frozen conflicts, Russian aggression and EU enlargement

  • Tefta Kelmendi, Sergi Kapanadze
  • Policy Brief

As Russia accelerates its annexation of “frozen conflict” regions, the EU must enhance its policy to counter Moscow’s influence


Showstoppers: How to fix Europe’s military immobility and improve deterrence

  • Rafael Loss
  • Commentary
  • 3 minute read

The trouble with FCAS: Why Europe’s fighter jet project is not taking off

  • Ulrike Franke
  • Commentary
  • 5 minute read

More on Middle East and North Africa

Photo-illustration depicting Palestinian Authority president Mahmoud Abbas and Israeli prime minister Binyamin Netanyahu | By Portia Kentish for ECFR

Averting West Bank collapse: How to revive Palestinian politics

  • Hugh Lovatt, Tahani Mustafa
  • Policy Brief

Hollowed out by violent Israeli control and Mahmoud Abbas’s personal rule, the Palestinian Authority is losing its grip on the West Bank. European and Arab states must intervene to rebuild legitimate governance and keep Palestinian self-determination alive


Trump’s AI thaw: How Europe and the Gulf can protect against American and Chinese tech pressure

  • Cinzia Bianco, Herman Quarles van Ufford
  • Commentary
  • 5 minute read

Western Sahara shuffle: Trump’s foray could make or break peace

  • Hugh Lovatt
  • Commentary
  • 6 minute read

More on United States

President Donald Trump speaks with reporters as he signs an executive order in the Oval Office of the White House, Wednesday, April 23, 2025, in Washington.

MAGA goes global: Trump’s plan for Europe

  • Célia Belin
  • Policy Brief

Form exists in the frenzy of Donald Trump’s first months back in power. His foreign policy is his domestic agenda exported—and that is bad news for Europe


A tale of two buildings: Munich and Vietnam at war in Ukraine

  • Jeremy Shapiro
  • Commentary
  • 3 minute read

MAGA goes south: Trump’s plan for Venezuela

  • Majda Ruge
  • Commentary
  • 5 minute read
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