Leadership
Leadership team
Director
Biography
Mark Leonard is co-founder and director of ECFR. He hosts the weekly podcast “Mark Leonards’s World in 30 Minutes” and writes a column on global affairs for Project Syndicate. Previously, he worked as director of foreign policy at the Centre for European Reform and as director of the Foreign Policy Centre. He has spent time in Washington, DC as a transatlantic fellow at the German Marshall Fund of the United States and in Beijing as a visiting scholar at the Chinese Academy for Social Sciences. In September 2021, he published his latest book The Age of Unpeace: How Connectivity Causes Conflict.
Deputy Director
Biography
Vessela Tcherneva is deputy director and head of ECFR’s Sofia office. Between January and July 2022, she held the position of Foreign Policy Advisor to the Bulgarian Prime Minister Kiril Petkov. From 2010 to 2013, she was the spokesperson for the Bulgarian Ministry of Foreign Affairs and a member of Foreign Minister Nickolay Mladenov’s political cabinet. Previously, she was secretary of the International Commission on the Balkans, chaired by former Italian Prime Minister Giuliano Amato and former German President Richard von Weizsäcker; supervising editor of the Foreign Policy Bulgaria magazine; and political officer at the Bulgarian Embassy in Washington, DC.
Board of trustees
Co-chair of ECFR’s Council
Former Prime Minister and Former Foreign Minister of Sweden
Biography
Carl Bildt served as both prime minister and foreign minister of Sweden. Under his leadership, the government initiated major liberal economic reforms and negotiated Sweden’s accession to the EU. Previously, he served as EU special envoy to the former Yugoslavia, high representative for Bosnia and Herzegovina, UN special envoy to the Balkans, and co-chair of the Dayton Peace Conference. He also chaired the Global Commission on Internet Governance. In 2021, he was appointed WHO special envoy for the Access to COVID-19 Tools Accelerator.
Co-chair of ECFR’s Council
Director of the Danish Think Tank Europa
Biography
Lykke Friis is director of Denmark’s Think Tank Europa. Previously, she served as prorector at the University of Copenhagen; Danish minister of climate, energy, and gender equality; and the Danish liberal party’s spokesperson for European affairs. In 2007, she was appointed as a member of the EU reflection group on the future of Europe. She also covered Germany as a correspondent for the Danish newspaper Berlingske Tidende. Besides ECFR, she chairs the board of directors of Denmark’s House of Energy, is a board member of Team Denmark, and is president of the Danish Cancer Society.
Co-chair of ECFR’s Council
Member of the Bundestag
Biography
Norbert Röttgen has been a member of the German parliament since 1994 and chaired the Foreign Affairs Committee of the Bundestag from 2014 to 2021. Previously, he served as German federal minister for the environment, nature conservation, and nuclear safety, as well as spokesperson for legal policy and parliamentary secretary of the Christian Democratic Party’s parliamentary group. He is vice-chair of the board of directors of the transatlantic association Atlantik-Brücke and a member of the Advisory Council at the German Council on Foreign Relations.
Parliamentary State Secretary, German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action
Biography
Franziska Brantner has been a member of the Bundestag since 2013 and was appointed parliamentary state secretary at the Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action in 2021. She was previously the spokesperson for European policy and parliamentary secretary of Bündnis 90/Die Grünen. Prior to joining the Bundestag, she was a member of the European Parliament, where she served as foreign policy spokesperson for the Green/EFA Group. She has also worked for the Bertelsmann Foundation in Brussels, consulting on EU foreign policy issues.
Founder of Celerant Consulting
Biography
Ian Clarkson is the founder of the international advisory firm Celerant Consulting, later acquired by Hitachi Consulting. When Celerant was sold, it was one of the ten largest operational consultancies in the world and had a global footprint. He is an expert on delivering large scale operational and technology transformation programmes to global companies. He served as a board member for a range of professional services businesses, including the educational consultancy Bright Field, and currently chairs the board of Mentore Consulting to help companies achieve diverse leadership teams.
Senior Advisor Europe, the Aspen Institute
Biography
Marta Dassù is senior advisor for Europe at the Aspen Institute and editor-in-chief of Aspenia. Previously, she served as Italy’s deputy minister of foreign affairs. She is a regular contributor to the Italian newspaper La Stampa and the author of various books and essays. She sits on the board of directors of Istituto Affari Internazional and is a member of the strategic council of the European Policy Centre. In 2020, she was appointed as a member of the group of experts to support the NATO 2030 initiative and provide advice on how to further strengthen NATO’s political dimension.
Dean, Paris School of International Affairs, Sciences Po
Biography
Arancha González Laya is the dean of the Paris School of International Affairs at Sciences Po. Previously, she served as Spain’s minister of foreign affairs and as assistant secretary general at the United Nations. She was also executive director of the International Trade Centre and chief of staff to the World Trade Organisation’s director-general, Pascal Lamy. At the WTO, she played an active role in launching the organisation’s ‘Aid for Trade’ initiative and served as the director-general’s representative to the G20. Prior to that, she held several positions at the European Commission, where she negotiated trade agreements and assisted developing countries in their trade development efforts.
Editorial Director, Le Monde
Biography
Sylvie Kauffmann is editorial director, lead writer, and columnist at the French newspaper Le Monde, for whom she writes a weekly column on global affairs. Her opinion pieces on European and international politics have also appeared in the New York Times. Previously, she was the first female editor-in-chief of Le Monde, a position she held during the Wikileaks collaboration with El País, the Guardian, and the New York Times. She has reported from Asia, Eastern Europe, and the United States, where she wrote a prize-winning series of articles about life in the US following the 9/11 attacks.
Chairman, Centre for Liberal Strategies
Biography
Ivan Krastev chairs the Centre for Liberal Strategies in Sofia and is a permanent fellow at the Institute for Human Sciences, IWM Vienna. He is a founding board member of ECFR, a member of Open Society Foundations’ global advisory board, a contributing opinion writer for the New York Times, and the author of the widely acclaimed book “After Europe”. In 2020, he was awarded the Jean Améry Prize for European essay writing. Previously, he served as executive director of the International Commission on the Balkans and as editor-in-chief of the Bulgarian edition of Foreign Policy.
Professor of the History and Politics of Modern China, Oxford University
Biography
Rana Mitter is professor of the history and politics of modern China at St Cross College, University of Oxford. In his current role, he studies the emergence of nationalism in modern China, the impact of China’s war with Japan, and the development of Chinese politics, society, and culture. He is the author of several award-winning books, including “China’s War with Japan” which the Financial Times’ and The Economist’s 2013 book of the year. He holds a PhD from King’s College, Cambridge and is a fellow of the British Academy.
Former Minister of Foreign Affairs and Former Minister of Finance of Poland
Biography
Andrzej Olechowski has served as both minister of foreign affairs and minister of finance of Poland. He has twice been a presidential candidate and is a co-founder of the political party Civic Platform. Previously, he served as secretary of state in the Ministry of Foreign Economic Relations and deputy governor of the National Bank of Poland. He has also worked as an economic affairs officer in Geneva and as an economist at the World Bank in Washington, DC. He sits on the boards of various charitable and educational foundations and is the author of numerous publications on foreign policy.
International Director of Policy, Stanford’s Cyber Policy Center
Biography
Marietje Schaake is international director of policy at Stanford University’s Cyber Policy Centre, policy fellow at the Institute for Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence, and president of the CyberPeace Institute. Previously, she was as member of the European Parliament, where she led the alliance of liberals and democrats for Europe on the International Trade Committee and served as her party’s spokesperson for transatlantic and digital trade. She also founded the European Parliament Intergroup on the Digital Agenda for Europe and was featured by Politico as one of the 28 most influential Europeans in 2017.
Former Prime Minister of Denmark
Biography
Helle Thorning-Schmidt was the first female prime minister of Denmark. She also served as a member of parliament and leader of the Social Democrats. Prior to her career in national politics, she was a member of the European Parliament and worked as an adviser to the Confederation of Trade Unions. She has tackled significant global issues, specifically with regards to children’s rights as CEO of Save the Children. She currently is a board member of Vestas, a co-chair of Facebook’s Oversight Board, and a member of the WHO Pan-European Commission on Health and Sustainable Development.
Shelby Cullom Davis Chair of History & Director of the European Institute, Columbia University
Biography
Adam Tooze is the Kathryn and Shelby Cullom Davis professor of history at Columbia University and director of the university’s European Institute. He previously held the Barton M Biggs professorship at Yale University, where he succeeded Paul Kennedy as the director of international security studies. Prior to that, he taught at the University of Cambridge as reader in modern history at Jesus College. He is the author of numerous studies on German and economic history, and his work has won several awards, including a Leverhulme prize fellowship. He holds a PhD in economic history from the London School of Economics.
Chair emeriti
Member of the Senate
Former Minister of Foreign Affairs of Italy
Biography
Emma Bonino is an Italian senator and former minister of foreign affairs. She also served as minister for international trade and European affairs and has been a member of both the Italian and European parliaments. She is a former European commissioner for humanitarian aid, fisheries, and consumer policy. During her career, she has instigated several international human rights campaigns, including ‘Stop FGM’, and contributed to the establishment of the International Criminal Court.
Former Minister of Foreign Affairs of Germany
Biography
Joschka Fischer has been a leading figure in the German Green Party and served as minister of foreign affairs and vice-chancellor of Germany from 1998 to 2005. He was a visiting professor at the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs and supported the creation of the Spinelli Group, an initiative to reinvigorate efforts to federalise the EU. He advises on foreign policy issues as senior strategic counsel at Albright Stonebridge Group and as a founding partner of Joschka Fischer and Company.
Global Champion, Girls Not Brides – The Global Partnership to End Child Marriage
Biography
Mabel van Oranje is an entrepreneur for social change working globally to advance equality, freedom, and justice. She played a key role in the global movement to end child marriage, including in the creation and growth of three entities supporting girls’ futures: Girls Not Brides, the Girls First Fund, and VOW for Girls. She is a board member of Fondation Chanel and the Sigrid Rausing Trust, as well as an advisor to Apolitical Academy Global, Co-Impact’s Gender Fund, Global Witness, and The Elders.