Russia is widely seen as an “adversary” or “rival” by Europeans
In ECFR’s latest polling report, Ivan Krastev and Mark Leonard analyse how attitudes to Russia have changed
Media mentions – Charting the Long War
After a year of war in Ukraine, there is a remarkable level of unity that did not exist at the beginning of the conflict
According to an ECFR study, Europeans are increasingly unimpressed by Putin’s nuclear threats
Die Austrian newspaper refers to ECFR’s latest opinion poll
Russia’s hybrid warfare is conducted on a large scale. As such, it is less demanding, but it can be just as persuasive, or even achieve better results than a direct war.
Arturo Varvelli comments on the perspective of a Russian invasion of Georgia, and on Russian hybrid warfare
The latest ECFR survey showed a clear split in the perception of the war in Ukraine among respondents
The Chinese probably believed Putin when he said it was a matter of days or weeks [to subdue Ukraine]. Now they are in a Catch-22.
A poll by ECFR showed that in Europe, the war is increasingly seen not as an attack on a neighboring country but as an assault on an entire continent
The German newspaper presents data from ECFR’s latest opinion poll
The war in Ukraine has laid bare the “sharp geographical divides in global attitudes” on “conceptions of democracy, and the composition of the future international order,” according to the ECFR survey