Highlights
Featured
Four principles for an EU-Hungary reset
- Jeremy Cliffe
- Commentary
- 3 minute read
Brussels should set clear conditions for Hungary’s European comeback—and use its moment of leverage to incentivise a geopolitical shift
The full monty: Why the Mediterranean pact needs to offer the works
- Tarek Megerisi
- Policy Brief
Europe’s energy, industrial and migration interests all converge in its southern neighbourhood, where rivals are eroding its influence. The new Pact for the Mediterranean can reverse this, but only if Brussels puts grand bargains on the table
The morning after: Lessons from Poland for a post-Orban Hungary
- Piotr Buras
- Policy Alert
- 2 minute read
Hungarians have a new leader who promises to heal the country after 16 years of democratic backsliding. Lessons from the Polish experience suggest this is easier said than done
Political accession first: A new pact for Ukraine to join the EU
- Leo Litra
- Commentary
- 4 minute read
European leaders should adopt a new approach—the PACT model—for Ukraine’s future accession to the EU. This model will help them facilitate the peace process while also giving confidence to their electorates
Upcoming events
Surviving Chaos: European options in a world of un-order
- · ECFR London
Recent events
Mark Leonard's World in 30 minutes
Hungary after Orbán
- Podcast
- Mark Leonard's World in 30 minutes
Mark Leonard is joined by Zsuzsanna Szelényi to talk about the defeat of Hungarian prime minister Viktor Orbán by Péter Magyar
ECFR on air
Eastern Europe’s breaking point: When crises collide and the EU hesitates
- Podcast
- ECFR on air
- The Neighbourhood
Jessica Hendrick is joined by Sophie Gueudet and Ivanna Klympush-Tsintsadze to explore how geopolitical shocks are reshaping eastern Europe’s future
Views from the Council
Hungary’s election and Europe’s struggle with inevitability
- Tibor Dessewffy
- Commentary
- View from the Council
- 2 minute read
Hungary’s election on April 12th could unseat Viktor Orban after 16 years in power. Even if Orban does cling on, the improbable run of opposition leader Peter Magyar still holds lessons for Europe’s mainstream
Love Actually? Washington’s current relationship with Britain is more like Contempt Actually
- Timothy Garton Ash
- Commentary
- View from the Council
- 4 minute read
If the UK wants to regain serious respect in the world, it needs its European leg as well as its transatlantic one
Featured and flagship projects
The Data Collection
Explore our open-access data platform for unparalleled access to ECFR’s public opinion polls—empowering research and insight on today’s key foreign policy issues.
Transatlantic twilight: European public opinion and the long shadow of Trump
- Jana Puglierin, Arturo Varvelli, Pawel Zerka
Re:Engage
This project helps the EU in refining its foreign policy, re-engaging neighbours post-Russia's invasion of Ukraine to bolster regional resilience and advance enlargement policies.
The interest of values: The EU’s democracy promotion in the Western Balkans and the eastern neighbourhood
- Piotr Buras, Marie Dumoulin, Tefta Kelmendi, Marlene Marx
Re:Order
Re:Order project explores emerging visions of the global order, as well as the interplay between economic might and geopolitical influence.
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Sowing discord: How Russia is making the most of a global fertiliser shortage
- Agathe Demarais
- Commentary
- 3 minute read
Amid fears of an Iran war-fuelled global food crisis, Moscow is weaponising access to its fertiliser supplies in both Western countries and developing economies
From good to not good: The impact of the war in Iran on Russia
- Jana Kobzova
- Commentary
- 5 minute read
Russia is reaping the rewards from Trump’s war in Iran, but the benefits will likely not extend beyond the short term. Here’s how Europeans can make the long term arrive more quickly
Amid the mayhem: Three steps for the EU and Turkey to protect their interests
- Maria Simeonova, Angela Ziccardi
- Commentary
- 4 minute read
European and Turkish policymakers should take three steps immediately to deliver on their shared interests. This approach could help stabilise their relationship and lay the groundwork for broader engagement
Why Orban and Hungary are not one and the same
- Piotr Buras, Pawel Zerka
- Commentary
- 4 minute read
ECFR’s new public opinion polling reveals most Hungarians do not share Orban’s views on Hungary’s place in the world. If the opposition wins the election on April 12th, the new government will have a mandate to reorientate the country’s foreign policy towards Europe
Beyond the Strait of Hormuz: How Europe can safeguard its energy future
- Nicu Popescu, Alan Riley
- Commentary
- 5 minute read
Tensions in the Strait of Hormuz are disrupting global energy flows. Europe must overhaul its energy strategy to focus on renewables, LNG, nuclear power and reducing oil dependency—and finally commit to safeguarding its long-term security
Making peace last: Steps for Europeans to support the Iran-US ceasefire
- Julien Barnes-Dacey
- Policy Alert
- 2 minute read
After threatening catastrophic escalation, Trump has agreed to a temporary ceasefire with Iran. Europeans need to use this moment to urgently push for a more lasting peace
Our experts are available for media requests. Our work involves many issues relating to Europe and foreign policy, and our programmes focus on Africa, Asia, the Middle East & North Africa, and Wider Europe.
Tarek Megerisi on the premises of the new Pact for the Mediterranean of the European Union
Teresa Coratella on the implications of Viktor Orbán’s defeat for Hungary and for Europe
Arturo Varvelli on the suspension by the Italian government of the defence cooperation memorandum with Israel
Piotr Buras and Pawel Zerka on Europeans assess the new government of Hungary
More on Africa
Carbon bargain: How Europe can adapt to Africa’s new energy alliances
- Sarah Logan, Maddalena Procopio
- Policy Brief
Europeans must adapt their approach to supporting Africa’s energy transitions—or risk losing out to China and other competitors
Europe, Mauritania and the Gulf states: Securing stability and growth in the Sahel
- Corrado Čok
- Commentary
- 6 minute read
From summits to substance: Europe’s chance to meet Africa on its terms
- Lena Krause
- Commentary
- 3 minute read
More on Asia
Borrowed mouths and laundered messages: China’s influence playbook in Europe
- Alicja Bachulska, Ivana Karásková, Konrad Szatters
- Policy Brief
Chinese foreign manipulation and interference are rising in Europe. Five techniques feature in Beijing’s playbook, communicating messages about China’s place in the world and support for Russian positions.
Beefing up partnerships: How the EU and Australia can give their trade deal strategic heft
- James Crabtree
- Policy Alert
- 2 minute read
Funding war, courting crisis: Why China’s support for Russia requires a European response
- Evelyn Yeh
- Commentary
- 4 minute read
More on European Power
Beijing hold’em: European cards against Chinese coercion
- Tobias Gehrke, with Nina Schmelzer
- Policy Brief
Europe has a China problem and pretending otherwise is making it worse. Chinese cheap exports and a monopoly on rare earths are not just economic irritants, but leverage wielded deliberately. Europeans can no longer just de-risk. They need a deterrence strategy with teeth
The Trump trap: Why Meloni’s referendum defeat is a warning for Europe
- Arturo Varvelli
- Commentary
- 3 minute read
Why China, not Russia, could be the real winner of the Iran war
- Agathe Demarais
- Commentary
- 2 minute read
More on European Security
Fast energy: How Europe can power the AI revolution and stay competitive
- Nicu Popescu, Alan Riley
- Policy Brief
Europeans must urgently implement a “fast energy” programme to speed up access to energy to power AI—and remain competitive in the world
Under my parapluie: Macron’s nuclear guarantee for Europe
- Nick Witney
- Commentary
- 4 minute read
Friends-and-family diplomacy: Lessons for Europe from Gaza and Ukraine
- Julien Barnes-Dacey, Jana Kobzova, Jim O’Brien
- Commentary
- 10 minute read
More on Middle East and North Africa
EV endgame: Stalling China’s export surge in Europe’s southern neighbourhood
- Jonathan Fulton, Camille Lons, Byford Tsang
- Policy Brief
Chinese electric vehicle brands are adapting to Western trade barriers by increasing their presence in the Middle East and North Africa. Europe’s response must go beyond merely closing the loopholes
The Gulf on the front line: The end of strategic hedging and new space for Europeans
- Cinzia Bianco
- Commentary
- 6 minute read
Hormuz hold’em: How to stop the US-Iran crisis in the strait
- Ellie Geranmayeh, Jeremy Shapiro
- Policy Alert
- 2 minute read
More on United States
One battle after another: Factional struggles and the making of Trump’s foreign policy
- Majda Ruge
- Policy Brief
Trump’s foreign and security policy is the product of factional competition in the White House and a president fixated on short-term wins. Here’s how Europeans should come to terms with this new reality
The art of the off-ramp: How Europe can pressure Trump to end the war in Iran
- Jeremy Shapiro
- Commentary
- 2 minute read
Hormuz hold’em: How to stop the US-Iran crisis in the strait
- Ellie Geranmayeh, Jeremy Shapiro
- Policy Alert
- 2 minute read