Why the EU needs an industrial strategy
When the EU is dependent on external suppliers for its green and digital transitions, and for protecting its citizens’ health, it is in a weak geopolitical position
When the EU is dependent on external suppliers for its green and digital transitions, and for protecting its citizens’ health, it is in a weak geopolitical position
In a future, states will likely become more transactional and try to force changes in behaviour from others in exchange for the use of a platform or supply chain
China’s recent personal and economic sanctions have sent a strong message to Europeans, but there are concrete ways for the EU to build up its resilience against economic coercion
China is ramping up the pressure on European decision-makers, academics, and companies. The EU must move quickly to build its resilience against such economic coercion
Mark Leonard and Jeremy Shapiro predict ten bright and bold policy projections for the year to come
Europe needs to enhance its toolbox for protection against economic coercion, carefully balancing its strategy in five areas
Strengthening the euro would reduce the power imbalance between Europe and its international partners and competitors
This could be the moment to build a more balanced transatlantic relationship, with Europeans showing the US where we need it to engage, and how – rather than simply waiting for cues from Washington
Recent events show that Moscow does not take Berlin seriously when it acts alone. Germany must coordinate its actions at the European level and find common responses to Russia’s behaviour
Germany and Europe must defend themselves against US sanctions. They can strengthen their armoury in two ways