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Highlights

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Latest

Policy Alert

Romania’s government collapse is a trap with no easy exit

  • Oana Popescu-Zamfir
APTOPIX Germany Army Merz

Germany’s military power is on the rise. This time it must be firmly embedded in Europe

  • Timothy Garton Ash

Featured

Magyar HUPolling NPP Cover withGreen

Magyar’s mandate: Six insights from a post-election Hungary 

  • Piotr Buras, Pawel Zerka
  • Commentary
  • 7 minute read

ECFR polling reveals that Peter Magyar’s mandate is far more complicated than EU leaders were hoping for: voters want domestic repair first, are split on Ukraine, and increasingly reluctant to ditch Russian energy

Hafen Rotterdam

The ammonia age: How Europe and Africa can steer global shipping to net zero

  • Sarah Logan
  • Policy Brief

The IMO’s Net-Zero Framework is critical for EU competitiveness and the clearest path to decarbonise shipping. African backing may prove decisive as American and Gulf pressure stalls progress

Colosseum illuminated with EU flag’s colors in Rome

The EU’s quarter-life crisis

  • Pawel Zerka
  • Commentary
  • 4 minute read

Despite the many threats around it—and in part because of them—the continent can emerge from this period stronger and more resilient

Germany Daily Life

Europe’s electrification race: Five ways the EU can avoid the next energy crisis

  • Noah Gordon
  • Commentary
  • 5 minute read

The EU is right to raise its ambitions on the electrification rate—but the target is highly stretching. Only a more aggressive approach will suffice

Upcoming events

17 Jun

Annual Council Meeting 2026

  • 17 June 2026 · ECFR Berlin

Recent events

7 May

Africa-Europe Forum 2026

  • 7 May 2026 Online
21 Apr

From rupture to re-ordering: Middle powers and Europe’s choices 

  • 21 April 2026 Online

Mark Leonard's World in 30 minutes

Surviving Chaos Cover

Rethinking democracy

  • Podcast
  • Mark Leonard's World in 30 minutes

As global upheaval puts pressure on liberal democracies, Mark Leonard and David Runciman explore whether democracy is really in decline—or simply being forced to adapt to today’s world

Listen

ECFR on air

Photo 2025 12 trust anger and the limits of eu democracy promotion

Eastern Europe’s breaking point: When crises collide and the EU hesitates

  • Podcast
  • ECFR on air
  • The Neighbourhood

Jessica Hendrick is joined by Sophie Gueudet and Ivanna Klympush-Tsintsadze to explore how geopolitical shocks are reshaping eastern Europe’s future

Listen

Views from the Council

APTOPIX Germany Army Merz

Germany’s military power is on the rise. This time it must be firmly embedded in Europe

  • Timothy Garton Ash
  • Commentary
  • View from the Council
  • 4 minute read

As Russian aggression continues and Trump’s US threatens NATO, it is even more vital for a unified defence of the continent

Niederlà ndische Milità rà bungen in Litauen

Detecting a “dirty bomb”: How Europeans can combat radiological threats

  • Jacek Siewiera
  • Commentary
  • View from the Council
  • 3 minute read

The Iran war is a reminder Europeans should move quickly to install a monitoring network that could identify a “dirty bomb”

In the Media - Council

Carl Bildt
Rai Radio 1 5 May 2026

Carl Bildt on Trump administration, tariffs, military strategies, wars in Ukraine and Middle East    

Ivan Krastev
Polityka 29 April 2026

Ivan Krastev on EU’s future

Fundacja Batorego 21 April 2026

Patrycja Sasnal on the transatlantic relations seen from the outside

The Guardian 15 April 2026

Tibor Dessewffy on how Orbán was defeated during Hungary election 2026

Featured and flagship projects

The Data Collection

Explore our open-access data platform for unparalleled access to ECFR’s public opinion polls—empowering research and insight on today’s key foreign policy issues.

Featured
Trump Shadow 2

Transatlantic twilight: European public opinion and the long shadow of Trump

  • Jana Puglierin, Arturo Varvelli, Pawel Zerka

Re:Engage

This project helps the EU in refining its foreign policy, re-engaging neighbours post-Russia's invasion of Ukraine to bolster regional resilience and advance enlargement policies.

Featured
EU Flags hanging from the queue barriers during the Open Doors Day

The interest of values: The EU’s democracy promotion in the Western Balkans and the eastern neighbourhood

  • Piotr Buras, Marie Dumoulin, Tefta Kelmendi, Marlene Marx

Re:Order

Re:Order project explores emerging visions of the global order, as well as the interplay between economic might and geopolitical influence.

Featured
Green transition world order

The electric endgame: Europe’s clean path out of vassalage

  • Alberto Rizzi

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Latest

Policy Alert

Romania’s government collapse is a trap with no easy exit

  • Oana Popescu-Zamfir
  • Article
  • 2 minute read

Ilie Bolojan’s toppling in a no-confidence vote has exposed Romania’s fiscal and political insecurities. Rebuilding the country’s pro-European coalition could bring stability, but at the expense of further populist backsliding over the long term

APTOPIX Germany Army Merz

Germany’s military power is on the rise. This time it must be firmly embedded in Europe

  • Timothy Garton Ash
  • Commentary
  • View from the Council
  • 4 minute read

As Russian aggression continues and Trump’s US threatens NATO, it is even more vital for a unified defence of the continent

Employees work at SK On EV battery factory in Seosan

Power couple: How South Korea fits in Europe’s battery strategy

  • Alexander Lipke, Jihye Yoo
  • Commentary
  • 5 minute read

Europe’s battery dependence on China is clear, but closing the gap alone will be difficult. Partnering with South Korea, the world’s second-largest manufacturer, offers a faster and more realistic route

Policy alert
1000w q95

Striking reversal: How Europeans should react to Trump’s missile cancellation

  • Rafael Loss
  • Policy Alert
  • 2 minute read

Trump’s troop cut in Germany punishes Merz and halts America’s missile plans. Now Europe needs to accelerate its sovereign long-range strike capabilities and forge new defence partnerships

Energieversorgung Qatargas Gas Katar Gas LNG in Doha

Chilled ambitions: How the Iran war is foiling Europe’s LNG plans

  • Agathe Demarais
  • Commentary
  • 3 minute read

Iranian strikes on Qatar’s LNG infrastructure are complicating Brussels’ plans to ditch Russian gas, handing Washington and Moscow fresh leverage

Niederlà ndische Milità rà bungen in Litauen

Detecting a “dirty bomb”: How Europeans can combat radiological threats

  • Jacek Siewiera
  • Commentary
  • View from the Council
  • 3 minute read

The Iran war is a reminder Europeans should move quickly to install a monitoring network that could identify a “dirty bomb”

In the media

Our experts are available for media requests. Our work involves many issues relating to Europe and foreign policy, and our programmes focus on Africa, Asia, the Middle East & North Africa, and Wider Europe.

All our experts Newsroom
Arturo Varvelli
Euractiv.com 7 May 2026

Arturo Varvelli on Meloni’s damage control meeting with Rubio amid US-Italy tensions

Will Brown
The Rest is Politics Podcast 7 May 2026

Will Brown on Russia and recent attacks in Mali

Expresso 7 May 2026

ECFR post-election study on Hungarians’ expectations from the new prime minister on the EU and Ukraine

Jana Kobzova
Deutsche Welle 7 May 2026

Jana Kobzova says the EU should focus its financial support for Ukraine primarily on defence

Agathe Demarais
Foreign Policy 7 May 2026

Agathe Demarais on how China may be quietly winning the global AI race

Pawel Zerka
The Guardian 7 May 2026

Pawel Zerka on Hungary’s new PM’s voters’ demands on climate and LGBTQ+ rights

More on Africa

KENYA NAIROBI CHINESE GREEN BUSINESS

Carbon bargain: How Europe can adapt to Africa’s new energy alliances

  • Sarah Logan, Maddalena Procopio
  • Policy Brief

Europeans must adapt their approach to supporting Africa’s energy transitions—or risk losing out to China and other competitors


Lost in processing: Why ‘Made in Europe’ needs an Africa strategy

  • Sarah Logan, Maddalena Procopio
  • Commentary
  • 4 minute read

Europe, Mauritania and the Gulf states: Securing stability and growth in the Sahel

  • Corrado Čok
  • Commentary
  • 6 minute read

More on Asia

Binaercode und China Flagge auf Putzwand

Borrowed mouths and laundered messages: China’s influence playbook in Europe

  • Alicja Bachulska, Ivana Karásková, Konrad Szatters
  • Policy Brief

Chinese foreign manipulation and interference are rising in Europe. Five techniques feature in Beijing’s playbook, communicating messages about China’s place in the world and support for Russian positions. 


Chinamaxxing: Beijing’s new source of soft power

  • Alicja Bachulska
  • Commentary
  • 5 minute read

Laying the groundwork: Why EU-Japan industrial relations should begin at the bilateral level

  • Elli-Katharina Pohlkamp
  • Commentary
  • 5 minute read

More on European Power

BeijingHoldem GandT

Beijing hold’em: European cards against Chinese coercion

  • Tobias Gehrke, with Nina Schmelzer
  • Policy Brief

Europe has a China problem and pretending otherwise is making it worse. Chinese cheap exports and a monopoly on rare earths are not just economic irritants, but leverage wielded deliberately. Europeans can no longer just de-risk. They need a deterrence strategy with teeth


Radev’s way: What Europe can expect from Bulgaria’s new political constellation

  • Maria Simeonova, Vessela Tcherneva
  • Policy Alert
  • 2 minute read

Four principles for an EU-Hungary reset

  • Jeremy Cliffe
  • Commentary
  • 3 minute read

More on European Security

Rechenzentrum in Mittenwalde im Bundesland Brandenburg, Deutschland

Fast energy: How Europe can power the AI revolution and stay competitive

  • Nicu Popescu, Alan Riley
  • Policy Brief

Europeans must urgently implement a “fast energy” programme to speed up access to energy to power AI—and remain competitive in the world


Political accession first: A new pact for Ukraine to join the EU

  • Leo Litra
  • Commentary
  • 4 minute read

From good to not good: The impact of the war in Iran on Russia

  • Jana Kobzova
  • Commentary
  • 5 minute read

More on Middle East and North Africa

Oil And Gas Platforms Offshore Libya

The full monty: Why the Mediterranean pact needs to offer the works

  • Tarek Megerisi
  • Policy Brief

Europe’s energy, industrial and migration interests all converge in its southern neighbourhood, where rivals are eroding its influence. The new Pact for the Mediterranean can reverse this, but only if Brussels puts grand bargains on the table


Making peace last: Steps for Europeans to support the Iran-US ceasefire

  • Julien Barnes-Dacey
  • Policy Alert
  • 2 minute read

The Gulf on the front line: The end of strategic hedging and new space for Europeans

  • Cinzia Bianco
  • Commentary
  • 6 minute read

More on United States

Trump Meets Congo And Rwanda Officials Following Peace Agreement Washington

One battle after another: Factional struggles and the making of Trump’s foreign policy

  • Majda Ruge
  • Policy Brief

Trump’s foreign and security policy is the product of factional competition in the White House and a president fixated on short-term wins. Here’s how Europeans should come to terms with this new reality


The art of the off-ramp: How Europe can pressure Trump to end the war in Iran

  • Jeremy Shapiro
  • Commentary
  • 2 minute read

Hormuz hold’em: How to stop the US-Iran crisis in the strait

  • Ellie Geranmayeh, Jeremy Shapiro
  • Policy Alert
  • 2 minute read
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