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Magyar’s mandate: Six insights from a post-election Hungary
- Piotr Buras, Pawel Zerka
- Commentary
- 7 minute read
ECFR polling reveals that Peter Magyar’s mandate is far more complicated than EU leaders were hoping for: voters want domestic repair first, are split on Ukraine, and increasingly reluctant to ditch Russian energy
The ammonia age: How Europe and Africa can steer global shipping to net zero
- Sarah Logan
- Policy Brief
The IMO’s Net-Zero Framework is critical for EU competitiveness and the clearest path to decarbonise shipping. African backing may prove decisive as American and Gulf pressure stalls progress
The EU’s quarter-life crisis
- Pawel Zerka
- Commentary
- 4 minute read
Despite the many threats around it—and in part because of them—the continent can emerge from this period stronger and more resilient
Europe’s electrification race: Five ways the EU can avoid the next energy crisis
- Noah Gordon
- Commentary
- 5 minute read
The EU is right to raise its ambitions on the electrification rate—but the target is highly stretching. Only a more aggressive approach will suffice
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Mark Leonard's World in 30 minutes
Rethinking democracy
- Podcast
- Mark Leonard's World in 30 minutes
As global upheaval puts pressure on liberal democracies, Mark Leonard and David Runciman explore whether democracy is really in decline—or simply being forced to adapt to today’s world
ECFR on air
Eastern Europe’s breaking point: When crises collide and the EU hesitates
- Podcast
- ECFR on air
- The Neighbourhood
Jessica Hendrick is joined by Sophie Gueudet and Ivanna Klympush-Tsintsadze to explore how geopolitical shocks are reshaping eastern Europe’s future
Views from the Council
Germany’s military power is on the rise. This time it must be firmly embedded in Europe
- Timothy Garton Ash
- Commentary
- View from the Council
- 4 minute read
As Russian aggression continues and Trump’s US threatens NATO, it is even more vital for a unified defence of the continent
Detecting a “dirty bomb”: How Europeans can combat radiological threats
- Jacek Siewiera
- Commentary
- View from the Council
- 3 minute read
The Iran war is a reminder Europeans should move quickly to install a monitoring network that could identify a “dirty bomb”
In the Media - Council
Carl Bildt on Trump administration, tariffs, military strategies, wars in Ukraine and Middle East
Patrycja Sasnal on the transatlantic relations seen from the outside
Tibor Dessewffy on how Orbán was defeated during Hungary election 2026
Featured and flagship projects
The Data Collection
Explore our open-access data platform for unparalleled access to ECFR’s public opinion polls—empowering research and insight on today’s key foreign policy issues.
Transatlantic twilight: European public opinion and the long shadow of Trump
- Jana Puglierin, Arturo Varvelli, Pawel Zerka
Re:Engage
This project helps the EU in refining its foreign policy, re-engaging neighbours post-Russia's invasion of Ukraine to bolster regional resilience and advance enlargement policies.
The interest of values: The EU’s democracy promotion in the Western Balkans and the eastern neighbourhood
- Piotr Buras, Marie Dumoulin, Tefta Kelmendi, Marlene Marx
Re:Order
Re:Order project explores emerging visions of the global order, as well as the interplay between economic might and geopolitical influence.
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Romania’s government collapse is a trap with no easy exit
- Oana Popescu-Zamfir
- Article
- 2 minute read
Ilie Bolojan’s toppling in a no-confidence vote has exposed Romania’s fiscal and political insecurities. Rebuilding the country’s pro-European coalition could bring stability, but at the expense of further populist backsliding over the long term
Germany’s military power is on the rise. This time it must be firmly embedded in Europe
- Timothy Garton Ash
- Commentary
- View from the Council
- 4 minute read
As Russian aggression continues and Trump’s US threatens NATO, it is even more vital for a unified defence of the continent
Power couple: How South Korea fits in Europe’s battery strategy
- Alexander Lipke, Jihye Yoo
- Commentary
- 5 minute read
Europe’s battery dependence on China is clear, but closing the gap alone will be difficult. Partnering with South Korea, the world’s second-largest manufacturer, offers a faster and more realistic route
Striking reversal: How Europeans should react to Trump’s missile cancellation
- Rafael Loss
- Policy Alert
- 2 minute read
Trump’s troop cut in Germany punishes Merz and halts America’s missile plans. Now Europe needs to accelerate its sovereign long-range strike capabilities and forge new defence partnerships
Chilled ambitions: How the Iran war is foiling Europe’s LNG plans
- Agathe Demarais
- Commentary
- 3 minute read
Iranian strikes on Qatar’s LNG infrastructure are complicating Brussels’ plans to ditch Russian gas, handing Washington and Moscow fresh leverage
Detecting a “dirty bomb”: How Europeans can combat radiological threats
- Jacek Siewiera
- Commentary
- View from the Council
- 3 minute read
The Iran war is a reminder Europeans should move quickly to install a monitoring network that could identify a “dirty bomb”
Our experts are available for media requests. Our work involves many issues relating to Europe and foreign policy, and our programmes focus on Africa, Asia, the Middle East & North Africa, and Wider Europe.
ECFR post-election study on Hungarians’ expectations from the new prime minister on the EU and Ukraine
Jana Kobzova says the EU should focus its financial support for Ukraine primarily on defence
More on Africa
Carbon bargain: How Europe can adapt to Africa’s new energy alliances
- Sarah Logan, Maddalena Procopio
- Policy Brief
Europeans must adapt their approach to supporting Africa’s energy transitions—or risk losing out to China and other competitors
Lost in processing: Why ‘Made in Europe’ needs an Africa strategy
- Sarah Logan, Maddalena Procopio
- Commentary
- 4 minute read
Europe, Mauritania and the Gulf states: Securing stability and growth in the Sahel
- Corrado Čok
- Commentary
- 6 minute read
More on Asia
Borrowed mouths and laundered messages: China’s influence playbook in Europe
- Alicja Bachulska, Ivana Karásková, Konrad Szatters
- Policy Brief
Chinese foreign manipulation and interference are rising in Europe. Five techniques feature in Beijing’s playbook, communicating messages about China’s place in the world and support for Russian positions.
Chinamaxxing: Beijing’s new source of soft power
- Alicja Bachulska
- Commentary
- 5 minute read
Laying the groundwork: Why EU-Japan industrial relations should begin at the bilateral level
- Elli-Katharina Pohlkamp
- Commentary
- 5 minute read
More on European Power
Beijing hold’em: European cards against Chinese coercion
- Tobias Gehrke, with Nina Schmelzer
- Policy Brief
Europe has a China problem and pretending otherwise is making it worse. Chinese cheap exports and a monopoly on rare earths are not just economic irritants, but leverage wielded deliberately. Europeans can no longer just de-risk. They need a deterrence strategy with teeth
Radev’s way: What Europe can expect from Bulgaria’s new political constellation
- Maria Simeonova, Vessela Tcherneva
- Policy Alert
- 2 minute read
Four principles for an EU-Hungary reset
- Jeremy Cliffe
- Commentary
- 3 minute read
More on European Security
Fast energy: How Europe can power the AI revolution and stay competitive
- Nicu Popescu, Alan Riley
- Policy Brief
Europeans must urgently implement a “fast energy” programme to speed up access to energy to power AI—and remain competitive in the world
Political accession first: A new pact for Ukraine to join the EU
- Leo Litra
- Commentary
- 4 minute read
From good to not good: The impact of the war in Iran on Russia
- Jana Kobzova
- Commentary
- 5 minute read
More on Middle East and North Africa
The full monty: Why the Mediterranean pact needs to offer the works
- Tarek Megerisi
- Policy Brief
Europe’s energy, industrial and migration interests all converge in its southern neighbourhood, where rivals are eroding its influence. The new Pact for the Mediterranean can reverse this, but only if Brussels puts grand bargains on the table
Making peace last: Steps for Europeans to support the Iran-US ceasefire
- Julien Barnes-Dacey
- Policy Alert
- 2 minute read
The Gulf on the front line: The end of strategic hedging and new space for Europeans
- Cinzia Bianco
- Commentary
- 6 minute read
More on United States
One battle after another: Factional struggles and the making of Trump’s foreign policy
- Majda Ruge
- Policy Brief
Trump’s foreign and security policy is the product of factional competition in the White House and a president fixated on short-term wins. Here’s how Europeans should come to terms with this new reality
The art of the off-ramp: How Europe can pressure Trump to end the war in Iran
- Jeremy Shapiro
- Commentary
- 2 minute read
Hormuz hold’em: How to stop the US-Iran crisis in the strait
- Ellie Geranmayeh, Jeremy Shapiro
- Policy Alert
- 2 minute read